Bank and Payment Scams
Messages and calls impersonate banks or payment services to steal credentials, verification codes, or money.
How this scam operates
The contact often begins with a fake fraud alert or a caller claiming to protect your account. The impersonator may ask for a verification code, tell you to move funds to a “safe” account, or direct you to approve a transfer. Real-looking sender names and caller ID do not prove the contact is genuine.
Details can vary, but the goal is usually to create enough trust, fear, or urgency that you act before verifying the story. Caller ID, profile names, logos, and polished websites can all be copied.
What the scammer wants
Account credentials, verification codes, personal information, and control of an account or payment.
Common tactics
Impersonation, false authority, urgency, threats, and instructions not to verify through another channel.
Warning signs to look for
Unexpected contact
The conversation begins through an unsolicited call, message, email, or pop-up.
Request for a verification code
Someone asks you to read back or forward a one-time login or payment code.
Discourages independent verification
The person insists you remain on the line, keep the matter secret, or avoid official channels.
What to do next
Take protective action even if you are not yet certain this is a scam.
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verification
Contact the provider independently
Use the number on your card, an official app, or a website you found independently.
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Immediate response
Preserve evidence and secure access
Save messages, receipts, account names, URLs, and transaction details. If credentials were exposed, change them from a trusted device and review active sessions.
How to protect yourself
Pause unexpected requests involving money, codes, documents, or account access. Leave the original conversation and verify the claim using an official app, a known website, or a number from a statement or card. Do not rely on caller ID, profile names, or links supplied by the sender.
If you were affected
Stop contact and further payments. Contact the bank, payment service, marketplace, or platform through its official channel. Secure exposed accounts from a trusted device, preserve messages and transaction records, and report through the appropriate official service. Watch for follow-up recovery scams.
Open the recovery checklistRelated practical guides
How to Check a Suspicious Message
A calm verification process for unexpected texts, emails, direct messages, and alerts.
5 minute read
Read this guideWhat to Do If You Sent Money to a Scammer
Immediate steps for contacting a payment provider, protecting accounts, and preserving evidence.
7 minute read
Read this guideOfficial help and reporting
Choose the service for your location. External links open the organization’s official website.
ReportFraud.ftc.gov
Federal Trade Commission
Official United States service for reporting fraud, scams, and bad business practices.
Action Fraud
City of London Police
The United Kingdom’s national reporting centre for fraud and cybercrime.
Phone: 0300 123 2040
Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre
Royal Canadian Mounted Police, Ontario Provincial Police, and Competition Bureau Canada
Canada’s central service for information about fraud and for reporting fraud and cybercrime.
Phone: 1-888-495-8501
Scamwatch
National Anti-Scam Centre
Australian government information and reporting guidance about scams.
Report Phishing
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
United States guidance for recognizing and reporting phishing messages.
Report a scam email
UK National Cyber Security Centre
Official United Kingdom instructions for forwarding suspicious emails, texts, websites, and calls.
Related scam types
Social Media and Account Takeovers
Attackers steal passwords or verification codes, then impersonate account owners to target their contacts.
Read related guideTech Support Scams
Pop-ups and unsolicited callers falsely claim a device or account is infected and request payment or remote access.
Read related guideQuestions about Bank and Payment Scams
Can a bank reverse a scam payment?
Possibly, but outcomes and time limits vary. Contact the bank promptly through an official channel and ask what options apply to the payment method.